When Does AI Augment Work? A Workflow-Level Framework for Human-Agent Collaboration

📅 2026-09-11
📈 Citations: 0
Influential: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
本文通过建立一个包含六个条件的框架,探讨了AI如何增强未来的工作流程,以解决当前研究忽视的人机协作对工作性质转变的影响。
📝 Abstract
We aim to characterise the value of artificial intelligence in the workplace. Current studies largely measure this value in terms of the current automation capabilities and public adoption of AI. However, such metrics ignore the greater impacts of human--agent collaboration in transforming the nature of work. To account for this, we must expand the scope of our analysis beyond atomised tasks of today, and instead focus on how AI can augment entire workflows of the future. To ground this analysis, we establish a precise definition of AI augmentation comprising six conditions, spanning durable net value, meaningful human control, accountability and recovery, and long-term human development through learning, career pathways, and job purpose. We elaborate on these conditions and apply the framework in a case study of AI-mediated social surveys. We conclude by outlining how organisations, researchers, and government leaders can use this framework to make sense of the future of work.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Human-Agent Collaboration
Workplace Value of AI
Workflow Augmentation
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

human-agent collaboration
workflow-level framework
AI augmentation
Jiaying Wu
Jiaying Wu
National University of Singapore
Natural Language ProcessingData MiningMis/DisinformationSocial Computing
Caleb Ziems
Caleb Ziems
Stanford University
Computational LinguisticsNatural Language ProcessingComputational Social Science
Raymond Chan
Raymond Chan
Assistant Professor
Cyber securityCritical Infrastructure ProtectionDigital Forensic
Nancy F. Chen
Nancy F. Chen
ISCA Fellow, AAIA Fellow, Multimodal Generative AI Group Leader, AI for Education Head at A*STAR
Agentic AILarge Language ModelsConversational AI
C
Corlyss Chua
Ministry of Manpower, Singapore
G
Gerard Chung
National University of Singapore, Department of Social Work
Jungpil Hahn
Jungpil Hahn
Provost's Chair Professor of Information Systems and Analytics, National University of Singapore
open innovationorganizational learning
Wee Sun Lee
Wee Sun Lee
Professor, Department of Computer Science, National University of Singapore
Machine LearningPlanning Under Uncertainty
Zhengyuan Liu
Zhengyuan Liu
Institute for Infocomm Research (I2R) - A*STAR; IEEE Senior Member.
Natural Language ProcessingArtificial IntelligenceHuman-Centered AI
Jamie Ng
Jamie Ng
A*STAR Institute of Advanced Intelligence and Computing
Desmond C. Ong
Desmond C. Ong
Assistant Professor of Psychology, The University of Texas at Austin
Affective CognitionEmotionsEmpathyAffective Computing
J
Jeryl Ong
Ministry of Manpower, Singapore
D
Da Ren Soon
Ministry of Manpower, Singapore
Tianqi Song
Tianqi Song
California Institute of Technology, Duke University
DNA ComputingMolecular ProgrammingDNA Nanotechnology
Z
Zhi-Xuan Tan
National University of Singapore, Department of Computer Science
S
Sixing Tao
University of Washington
E
Emily Yang
Independent Researcher
Y
Yajing Yang
National University of Singapore, Department of Computer Science
Stella Xin Yin
Stella Xin Yin
Nanyang Technological University
AI for EducationComputational ThinkingLearning AnalyticsCollaborative Learning
M
Min-Yen Kan
National University of Singapore, Department of Computer Science
Diyi Yang
Diyi Yang
Stanford University
Computational Social ScienceNatural Language ProcessingMachine Learning