SPLG-Mamba: Structure-Preserving Local-Global Mamba Network for Salient Object Detection in Optical Remote Sensing Images
为解决光学遥感图像显著目标检测中的结构退化问题,提出SPLG-Mamba网络,通过平滑细节重校准、局部-全局建模和门控跨尺度融合方法,提高了预测的结构完整性和连续性。
为解决光学遥感图像显著目标检测中的结构退化问题,提出SPLG-Mamba网络,通过平滑细节重校准、局部-全局建模和门控跨尺度融合方法,提高了预测的结构完整性和连续性。
本文提出S^3AM,一种单流框架,通过可靠性校准的频率适配器解决多模态显著目标检测中的冗余计算问题。
Accurate prediction of protein–ligand binding affinity is hindered by data scarcity, experimental heterogeneity, and conformational dependence. This work proposes a novel paradigm that leverages a multi-head frozen stochastic atom graph encoder to generate diverse structural representations, integrates explicit physicochemical interaction fingerprints, and employs a heterogeneous regressor combining neural networks and tree-based models. To enhance generalization and robustness, the approach avoids end-to-end training and instead adopts a validation-based non-negative fusion strategy. Evaluated on the GEMS-reconstructed PDBbind 2020R1 similarity-isolated split and the CASF-2016 benchmark, the method demonstrates consistently strong and stable predictive performance.
This work addresses the low accuracy in extrapolating in vitro to in vivo ADMET properties and poor generalization of existing models for small-molecule drugs by proposing MEGA-CL, a novel molecular foundation model. MEGA-CL innovatively integrates self-supervised contrastive learning with a multi-head external attention mechanism within an enhanced message-passing architecture, enabling simultaneous modeling of local substructures and global graph relationships while effectively mitigating the oversmoothing issue common in graph neural networks. Evaluated across 13 benchmark datasets and 21 ADMET tasks, MEGA-CL substantially outperforms state-of-the-art methods: it achieves prediction errors within three-fold for over 75% of tasks, predicts human liver microsomal (HLM) clearance within two-fold error for more than half of 18 novel compounds, and demonstrates prospective validation with all HLM clearance errors below 2.5-fold and 73.3% accuracy in CYP450 inhibition classification.
This work addresses the limitation of existing long-running language agents in selectively internalizing experiences, as they struggle to distinguish high-value, persistently useful knowledge from retrievable factual memories. To overcome this, the authors propose the EVAF mechanism, which integrates an Echo-Valence Attractor Field with gated LoRA to enable parameter-level experience consolidation guided by value and surprise signals. A test–retest protocol is introduced to evaluate behavioral persistence under interference. By decoupling memory access from memory depth, the system simultaneously retains retrievable facts and internalizes critical experiential knowledge. Experiments on GPT-2 and TinyLlama demonstrate that EVAF significantly enhances behavioral stability compared to baselines—including frozen models, pure retrieval, and ungated continual updating—while maintaining low parameter drift and minimal cross-character contamination.
为解决光学遥感图像显著目标检测中的结构退化问题,提出SPLG-Mamba网络,通过平滑细节重校准、局部-全局建模和门控跨尺度融合方法,提高了预测的结构完整性和连续性。
本文提出S^3AM,一种单流框架,通过可靠性校准的频率适配器解决多模态显著目标检测中的冗余计算问题。
Accurate prediction of protein–ligand binding affinity is hindered by data scarcity, experimental heterogeneity, and conformational dependence. This work proposes a novel paradigm that leverages a multi-head frozen stochastic atom graph encoder to generate diverse structural representations, integrates explicit physicochemical interaction fingerprints, and employs a heterogeneous regressor combining neural networks and tree-based models. To enhance generalization and robustness, the approach avoids end-to-end training and instead adopts a validation-based non-negative fusion strategy. Evaluated on the GEMS-reconstructed PDBbind 2020R1 similarity-isolated split and the CASF-2016 benchmark, the method demonstrates consistently strong and stable predictive performance.
This work addresses the low accuracy in extrapolating in vitro to in vivo ADMET properties and poor generalization of existing models for small-molecule drugs by proposing MEGA-CL, a novel molecular foundation model. MEGA-CL innovatively integrates self-supervised contrastive learning with a multi-head external attention mechanism within an enhanced message-passing architecture, enabling simultaneous modeling of local substructures and global graph relationships while effectively mitigating the oversmoothing issue common in graph neural networks. Evaluated across 13 benchmark datasets and 21 ADMET tasks, MEGA-CL substantially outperforms state-of-the-art methods: it achieves prediction errors within three-fold for over 75% of tasks, predicts human liver microsomal (HLM) clearance within two-fold error for more than half of 18 novel compounds, and demonstrates prospective validation with all HLM clearance errors below 2.5-fold and 73.3% accuracy in CYP450 inhibition classification.
This work addresses the limitation of existing long-running language agents in selectively internalizing experiences, as they struggle to distinguish high-value, persistently useful knowledge from retrievable factual memories. To overcome this, the authors propose the EVAF mechanism, which integrates an Echo-Valence Attractor Field with gated LoRA to enable parameter-level experience consolidation guided by value and surprise signals. A test–retest protocol is introduced to evaluate behavioral persistence under interference. By decoupling memory access from memory depth, the system simultaneously retains retrievable facts and internalizes critical experiential knowledge. Experiments on GPT-2 and TinyLlama demonstrate that EVAF significantly enhances behavioral stability compared to baselines—including frozen models, pure retrieval, and ungated continual updating—while maintaining low parameter drift and minimal cross-character contamination.