Jiuge-Tuiqiao: An Interpretable Human-AI System for Classical Chinese Poetry Refinement

📅 2026-08-24
📈 Citations: 0
Influential: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
为解决AI诗歌系统削弱用户创作主动性的缺点,通过用户驱动、古文引导和AI辅助的三元模型,提升古典诗词创作中的可控性、可解释性和用户参与度。
📝 Abstract
Classical Chinese poetry composition has long valued Tuiqiao, the iterative refinement of words, imagery, and prosody. However, many current AI poetry systems follow a one-shot generation paradigm, which reduces users to prompt providers and weakens their creative agency. We present Jiuge-Tuiqiao, an interactive human-AI collaborative system for classical Chinese poetry composition. The system is designed around a triadic model: user-driven control, ancient-guided evidence, and AI-assisted generation. Users can lock characters or lines, receive real-time prosody feedback, and obtain interpretable refinement suggestions grounded in high-frequency collocations, PPL-ranked classical lines, and structured knowledge extracted from classical encyclopedias. This design turns AI from an autonomous generator into a background assistant that supports the user's own process of poetic refinement. Preliminary experiments and user feedback suggest that Jiuge-Tuiqiao improves controllability, interpretability, and user engagement in classical poetry composition.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

AI poetry systems
user engagement
creativity
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

user-driven control
ancient-guided evidence
AI-assisted generation
interpretable refinement suggestions
Y
Yufeng Han
Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing; Beijing National Research Center For Information Science And Technology; Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Tsinghua University, Beijing
L
Lifan Deng
Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing; Beijing National Research Center For Information Science And Technology; Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Tsinghua University, Beijing; Rixin College, Tsinghua University
C
Cunliang Kong
Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing; Beijing National Research Center For Information Science And Technology; Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Tsinghua University, Beijing
W
Wenhao Li
Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing; Beijing National Research Center For Information Science And Technology; Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Tsinghua University, Beijing
Xin Cong
Xin Cong
Tsinghua University
Tool LearningAutonomous AgentLarge Language ModelKnowledge Graph
Yuzhuo Bai
Yuzhuo Bai
Tsinghua University
Natural Language Processing
K
Kangyang Luo
Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing; Beijing National Research Center For Information Science And Technology; Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Tsinghua University, Beijing
Maosong Sun
Maosong Sun
Professor of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University
Natural Language ProcessingArtificial IntelligenceSocial Computing