Multi-Functional Embedding Models for Funder Name Disambiguation in Scientific Publication Records
为解决科研资助者名称消歧问题,本文提出一种多语言多功能框架,利用多任务学习和对比损失等方法训练嵌入模型,提高匹配准确性。
为解决科研资助者名称消歧问题,本文提出一种多语言多功能框架,利用多任务学习和对比损失等方法训练嵌入模型,提高匹配准确性。
本文探讨了字节级模型在字符处理上的不足,指出分层结构限制了字符级理解,并通过实验表明纯字节级模型表现更优。
本文通过指令调优方法改进大型语言模型,专门针对有害内容(如仇恨言论)的检测和缓解,展示了在领域内及跨领域、跨语言方面的显著性能提升。
This study addresses the limitations of traditional cortical atrophy modeling—coarse regional granularity, reliance on covariates, and poor generalizability—by leveraging the Stochastic Cortical Self-Reconstruction (SCSR) framework. It presents the first validation of SCSR’s robust cross-population transferability, successfully generalizing from the UK Biobank cohort to a Chinese population. The approach employs vertex-level personalized healthy references, integrating a spherical U-Net (SUNet) with a multilayer perceptron for reconstruction, and incorporates fine-tuning strategies to enhance performance. The fine-tuned SUNet achieves state-of-the-art results with an average pairwise AUC of 0.848 and exhibits low reconstruction error across the full lifespan, significantly improving the detection of Alzheimer’s disease–related cortical atrophy in diverse populations.
为解决科研资助者名称消歧问题,本文提出一种多语言多功能框架,利用多任务学习和对比损失等方法训练嵌入模型,提高匹配准确性。
本文探讨了字节级模型在字符处理上的不足,指出分层结构限制了字符级理解,并通过实验表明纯字节级模型表现更优。
本文通过指令调优方法改进大型语言模型,专门针对有害内容(如仇恨言论)的检测和缓解,展示了在领域内及跨领域、跨语言方面的显著性能提升。
This study addresses the limitations of traditional cortical atrophy modeling—coarse regional granularity, reliance on covariates, and poor generalizability—by leveraging the Stochastic Cortical Self-Reconstruction (SCSR) framework. It presents the first validation of SCSR’s robust cross-population transferability, successfully generalizing from the UK Biobank cohort to a Chinese population. The approach employs vertex-level personalized healthy references, integrating a spherical U-Net (SUNet) with a multilayer perceptron for reconstruction, and incorporates fine-tuning strategies to enhance performance. The fine-tuned SUNet achieves state-of-the-art results with an average pairwise AUC of 0.848 and exhibits low reconstruction error across the full lifespan, significantly improving the detection of Alzheimer’s disease–related cortical atrophy in diverse populations.