What You Prompt is What You Get: Increasing Transparency of Prompting Using Prompt Cards

📅 2026-03-13
📈 Citations: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
This work addresses the lack of standardized documentation and evaluation methodologies in prompt engineering, which hinders the reproducibility and interpretability of complex prompts. To remedy this, the authors propose “Prompt Cards,” a novel framework that adapts the model card concept to prompt engineering by introducing a structured template to explicitly document a prompt’s design objectives, contextual strategies, evaluation protocols, and ethical considerations. Demonstrated through a “wordification” task, the approach integrates natural language generation with qualitative assessment to enable systematic recording and analysis of the entire prompting pipeline. Prompt Cards substantially enhance transparency, reproducibility, and methodological rigor, offering the research community a scalable standard for prompt documentation and a new paradigm for benchmarking beyond conventional metrics.

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📝 Abstract
The rapid advancement and impressive capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have given rise to the field of prompt engineering, the practice of crafting inputs to guide LLMs toward high-quality, task-relevant outputs. A critical challenge facing the field is the lack of standardised prompt documentation and evaluation practices. Prompts can be long, complex and difficult to evaluate on subjective tasks. To address this challenge, we propose the use of prompt cards, structured summaries of prompt engineering practices inspired by the concept of model cards. Through prompt cards, the specific goals, considerations and steps taken during prompt engineering can be systematically documented and assessed. We present the prompt card approach and illustrate it on a specific task called wordalisation, in which structured numerical data is transformed into text. We argue that a well-structured prompt card can enable better reproducibility, transparency, improve prompt methodology and give an effective alternative to benchmarking for judging the quality of generated texts. By systemically capturing underlying model details, prompt intent, contextualisation strategies, evaluation practices and ethical considerations, prompt cards make explicit the often implicit design decisions that shape system behaviour. Documenting these choices is important as prompting increasingly involves complex pipelines with multiple moving parts.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

prompt engineering
transparency
standardization
evaluation
documentation
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

prompt cards
prompt engineering
transparency
reproducibility
large language models
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