Memanto: Typed Semantic Memory with Information-Theoretic Retrieval for Long-Horizon Agents

📅 2026-04-23
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🤖 AI Summary
This work addresses the limitations of existing agent memory systems, which rely on complex semantic graphs and incur high computational overhead and latency, hindering long-term, multi-session deployment. To overcome these challenges, the authors propose Memanto, a universal memory layer that eschews traditional knowledge graph assumptions in favor of thirteen predefined memory types, automated conflict resolution, and temporal versioning. Coupled with an information-theoretic, index-free retrieval engine, Memanto achieves, for the first time, zero ingestion latency and high-fidelity memory recall within a single query. Evaluated on the LongMemEval and LoCoMo benchmarks, Memanto attains accuracies of 89.8% and 87.1%, respectively, substantially outperforming current hybrid graph- and vector-based systems while significantly reducing operational complexity.

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📝 Abstract
The transition from stateless language model inference to persistent, multi session autonomous agents has revealed memory to be a primary architectural bottleneck in the deployment of production grade agentic systems. Existing methodologies largely depend on hybrid semantic graph architectures, which impose substantial computational overhead during both ingestion and retrieval. These systems typically require large language model mediated entity extraction, explicit graph schema maintenance, and multi query retrieval pipelines. This paper introduces Memanto, a universal memory layer for agentic artificial intelligence that challenges the prevailing assumption that knowledge graph complexity is necessary to achieve high fidelity agent memory. Memanto integrates a typed semantic memory schema comprising thirteen predefined memory categories, an automated conflict resolution mechanism, and temporal versioning. These components are enabled by Moorcheh's Information Theoretic Search engine, a no indexing semantic database that provides deterministic retrieval within sub ninety millisecond latency while eliminating ingestion delay. Through systematic benchmarking on the LongMemEval and LoCoMo evaluation suites, Memanto achieves state of the art accuracy scores of 89.8 percent and 87.1 percent respectively. These results surpass all evaluated hybrid graph and vector based systems while requiring only a single retrieval query, incurring no ingestion cost, and maintaining substantially lower operational complexity. A five stage progressive ablation study is presented to quantify the contribution of each architectural component, followed by a discussion of the implications for scalable deployment of agentic memory systems.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

agent memory
semantic memory
knowledge graph
information retrieval
long-horizon agents
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

typed semantic memory
information-theoretic retrieval
agent memory
no-indexing semantic database
temporal versioning