Prior-Conditioned Gaussian Discriminants for Generalizable AI-generated Image Detection

๐Ÿ“… 2026-08-19
๐Ÿ“ˆ Citations: 0
โœจ Influential: 0
๐Ÿ“„ PDF
๐Ÿค– AI Summary
็ ”็ฉถ้€š่ฟ‡่ฎญ็ปƒๅ…ˆ้ชŒๆกไปถ็š„้ซ˜ๆ–ฏๅˆคๅˆซๆจกๅž‹๏ผŒ่งฃๅ†ณAI็”Ÿๆˆๅ›พๅƒๆฃ€ๆต‹ๅœจไธๅŒ็”Ÿๆˆๅ™จใ€ๆ็คบ/้ฃŽๆ ผๅ’ŒๆบๅŸŸๅ˜ๅŒ–ไธ‹็š„ๆณ›ๅŒ–้—ฎ้ข˜ใ€‚
๐Ÿ“ Abstract
Diffusion-based generators have made synthetic images ubiquitous, but detectors often fail under simultaneous shifts in generator, prompt/style, and source-domain. We study AI-generated image detection as a transfer system described by training prior, frozen encoder feature space, and decision rule, and ask when classifier head training adds value beyond what is already separable in modern features. As a controlled diagnostic, we fit a prior-conditioned Gaussian discriminant ladder: closed-form heads built from first- and second-order feature statistics under nested covariance assumptions. On Percept-Lens, a unified protocol over 39 public datasets (7.1 million images), the best rung is frequently competitive with, and sometimes exceeds, released AI-generated image detector heads when matched on both prior and encoder. We further quantify strong sensitivity to the training prior, data-efficiency of moment-based heads, and representation dependence of Gaussian shift metrics, motivating (prior, encoder, head)-level reporting and stronger analytical baselines for AIGI transfer.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

AI-generated image detection
generator shift
feature space
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Prior-Conditioned Gaussian Discriminants
AI-generated Image Detection
Feature Statistics
Transfer Learning
Data Efficiency
๐Ÿ”Ž Similar Papers
No similar papers found.