🤖 AI Summary
This study addresses cross-cultural inclusivity challenges in winery tasting experiences, particularly those faced by Chinese tourists due to divergences in sensory interpretation, food memory associations, and cultural contextual framing. Employing multi-site ethnographic fieldwork, in-depth interviews, and contextual observation—grounded in user experience design theory—the research proposes an inclusive tasting design model structured around the “Abilities–Needs–Aspirations” (ANA) framework, which systematically integrates personal food memories as mediators of cross-cultural sensory understanding. The model prioritizes experiential authenticity and user subjectivity, moving beyond conventional standardized tasting protocols. Its contributions include: (1) a practical, localized design pathway for wine-tourism integration; and (2) a theoretical expansion of inclusive experience design, offering a novel methodology for cross-cultural sensory practice and intercultural mutual learning.
📝 Abstract
This study investigates the design of inclusive wine-tasting experiences by examining the roles of human diversity and personal food memory. Through field studies conducted in various wine regions, we explored how Chinese visitors engage with wine-tasting activities during winery tours, highlighting the cross-cultural challenges they face. Our findings underscore the importance of experiencers' abilities, necessities, and aspirations (ANAs), the authenticity of wine tasting within the context of winery tours, and the use of personal food memories as a wine-tasting tool accessible to all. These insights lay the groundwork for developing more inclusive and engaging wine-tasting services, offering new perspectives for cultural exchange and sustainable wine business practices in China.