🤖 AI Summary
To address high transaction latency, low throughput, and suboptimal resource utilization in the permissioned blockchain Hyperledger Fabric, this paper proposes the first end-to-end stochastic process model that characterizes the coupled latency dynamics and bottleneck sources across the endorsement, consensus, and ordering phases. Integrating stochastic Petri nets, continuous-time Markov chains, and queueing network theory, the model enables analytical performance prediction under multi-channel configurations and diverse endorsement policies—overcoming limitations of conventional simulation-based evaluation. Empirically validated on Hyperledger Fabric v2.5, the model achieves <8.2% error in predicting transaction latency distributions and accurately identifies peak throughput. Guided by the model’s insights, configuration optimization yields a 37% improvement in transactions per second (TPS). This work has been cited in the official Hyperledger Fabric Performance Whitepaper.