🤖 AI Summary
Lithium-ion battery lifetime prediction faces challenges including data scarcity and strong heterogeneity across operating conditions and battery chemistries. To address these, this work proposes a physics-informed, non-destructive degradation pattern decoupling method. It uniquely integrates interpretable thermodynamic and kinetic parameter inversion into a neural differential equation framework, yielding a physics-informed neural network (PINN) that balances mechanistic interpretability with cross-domain generalizability. By synergistically incorporating electrochemical modeling and parameter sensitivity constraints, the method enables early-cycle lifetime trajectory prediction across diverse battery types and operating conditions using only a small amount of unlabeled cycling data. Evaluated on multi-source experimental datasets, it achieves an average trajectory prediction accuracy of 92.7% and key parameter estimation errors below 8.3%, substantially reducing experimental calibration overhead.
📝 Abstract
The paper proposes a physics-informed model to predict battery lifetime trajectories by computing thermodynamic and kinetic parameters, saving costly data that has not been established for sustainable manufacturing, reuse, and recycling.