Maximum principle for robust utility optimization via Tsallis relative entropy

📅 2025-09-25
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This paper investigates the optimal consumption-investment problem under recursive utility modeled via Tsallis relative entropy. To overcome the limitations of Kullback–Leibler divergence in classical robust control, we construct a nonlinear expectation framework driven by Tsallis entropy and establish, for the first time, a rigorous equivalence between this optimization problem and quadratic backward stochastic differential equations (2BSDEs). Methodologically, we integrate coupled forward-backward stochastic analysis, the stochastic maximum principle, and dynamic programming. Our main contributions include: (i) necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of optimal strategies, along with their explicit characterization; (ii) proof of existence and uniqueness of solutions; and (iii) identification of the intrinsic dependence structure linking optimal policies to both the risk-sensitivity parameter and the Tsallis entropy order. These results provide a novel theoretical framework and computational paradigm for non-logarithmic robust decision-making under model uncertainty.

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📝 Abstract
This paper investigates an optimal consumption-investment problem featuring recursive utility via Tsallis relative entropy. We establish a fundamental connection between this optimization problem and a quadratic backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE), demonstrating that the value function is the value process of the solution to this BSDE. Utilizing advanced BSDE techniques, we derive a novel stochastic maximum principle that provides necessary conditions for both the optimal consumption process and terminal wealth. Furthermore, we prove the existence of optimal strategy and analyze the coupled forward-backward system arising from the optimization problem.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Optimizing consumption-investment with recursive utility via Tsallis entropy
Establishing connection between optimization problem and quadratic BSDE
Deriving maximum principle for optimal consumption and terminal wealth
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Links optimization to quadratic BSDE solution
Derives novel stochastic maximum principle
Proves existence of optimal investment strategy
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