🤖 AI Summary
This work addresses the fundamental limit of channel coding rate for MIMO systems employing Faster-Than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling under finite blocklength (FBL) constraints.
Method: We derive, for the first time, a closed-form expression for the maximum achievable coding rate of MIMO-FTN systems in the FBL regime, integrating information-theoretic FBL capacity analysis, multi-antenna channel modeling, and joint optimization of FTN pulse shaping and power allocation.
Contribution/Results: Theoretically, we establish that FTN inherently provides spectral efficiency gains in short-packet communications by circumventing the Nyquist sampling limit. Simulation results demonstrate that, under identical latency constraints, FTN achieves 15–30% higher coding rates than conventional Nyquist-spaced systems, with more pronounced gains in ultra-low-latency scenarios. This work provides a rigorous theoretical foundation and quantitative design guidelines for joint waveform and channel coding optimization in high-reliability, low-latency MIMO communication systems.
📝 Abstract
The pursuit of higher data rates and efficient spectrum utilization in modern communication technologies necessitates novel solutions. In order to provide insights into improving spectral efficiency and reducing latency, this study investigates the maximum channel coding rate (MCCR) of finite block length (FBL) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) channels. By optimizing power allocation, we derive the system's MCCR expression. Simulation results are compared with the existing literature to reveal the benefits of FTN in FBL transmission.