Uncovering Non-native Speakers’ Experiences in Global Software Development Teams——a Bourdieusian Perspective

📅 2024-11-07
🏛️ Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)
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This study investigates linguistic inequality faced by non-native English-speaking developers in globally distributed, English-dominant software development environments—and its impact on career advancement and team status. Drawing on Bourdieu’s sociological theory of field, capital, and habitus, it pioneers a systematic sociological analysis of linguistic capital in software engineering. Through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and critical discourse analysis, the study identifies three latent linguistic capital barriers: (1) asymmetrical technical terminology translation, (2) turn-taking exclusion in meetings, and (3) inequitable construction of document authority. It proposes a “progressive habitus adaptation” practice model, explicating how non-native speakers strategically reconfigure linguistic capital to enhance discursive agency and professional voice. Validated and adopted by industry development teams, the model offers both a theoretically grounded framework and actionable interventions for equitable, cross-cultural software collaboration. (149 words)

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Application Category

Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Global Software Development
Non-native English Speakers
Professional Development Impact
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Bourdieu's Theory
Global Software Development
Non-native English Speakers
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Yi Wang
Department of Software Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 10# Xitucheng Road, Beijing, 100876, China; Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Distributed Computing and Service (MOE), 10# Xitucheng Road, Beijing, 100876, China
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Yang Yue
Department of Informatics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA 92612, USA; Current Affiliation: Department of Computer Science & Information Systems, California State University-San Marcos, San Marcos, CA, 92096, USA
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Wei Wang
School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 10# Xitucheng Road, Beijing, 100876, China
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Gaowei Zhang
School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 10# Xitucheng Road, Beijing, 100876, China