Spectral Dynamic Attention Network for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution

📅 2026-04-29
📈 Citations: 0
Influential: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
This work addresses the challenges in hyperspectral image super-resolution, particularly severe spectral redundancy and the limited nonlinear modeling capacity of conventional feedforward networks. To overcome these issues, the authors propose SDANet, a novel framework that introduces a Dynamic Channel-Sparse Attention (DCSA) module to enable data-dependent sparse spectral interactions. Additionally, a Frequency-Enhanced Feedforward Network (FE-FFN) is designed to jointly model spatial and frequency-domain information. The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on two benchmark datasets while maintaining high computational efficiency.
📝 Abstract
Hyperspectral image super-resolution is essential for enhancing the spatial fidelity of HSI data, yet existing deep learning methods often struggle with substantial spectral redundancy and the limited non-linear modeling capacity of standard feed-forward networks (FFNs). To address these challenges, we propose Spectral Dynamic Attention Network (SDANet), a framework designed to adaptively suppress redundant spectral interactions. SDANet integrates two key components: 1) Dynamic Channel Sparse Attention (DCSA) module that computes channel-wise correlations and selectively preserves the most informative attention responses through dynamic and data-dependent sparsification. 2) Frequency-Enhanced Feed-Forward Network (FE-FFN) that jointly models spatial and frequency-domain representations to enhance non-linear expressiveness. Extensive experiments on two benchmark datasets demonstrate that SDANet achieves state-of-the-art HISR performance while maintaining competitive efficiency. The code will be made publicly available at https://github.com/oucailab/SDANet.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

hyperspectral image super-resolution
spectral redundancy
non-linear modeling
deep learning
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Dynamic Channel Sparse Attention
Frequency-Enhanced Feed-Forward Network
Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution
Spectral Redundancy Suppression
Spectral Dynamic Attention
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Sanya Oceanographic Institution, Ocean University of China, Sanya, China
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Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS 39762 USA