Divide and Conquer: A Large-Scale Dataset and Model for Left-Right Breast MRI Segmentation

📅 2025-07-18
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🤖 AI Summary
A publicly available, large-scale breast MRI dataset with precise left/right breast segmentation annotations is currently lacking, and no deep learning model has been specifically designed for this task—severely hindering breast symmetry analysis and clinical decision support. Method: We introduce BraMIS-13K, the first open-source, large-scale breast MRI dataset for left/right segmentation, comprising 13,248 multi-center scans. We further propose SAM-Net, a lightweight symmetry-aware segmentation network incorporating standardized preprocessing, spatial left/right prior modeling, and rigorous multi-center cross-validation. Contribution/Results: On an independent test set, SAM-Net achieves Dice scores of 0.962 (left breast) and 0.965 (right breast). Both the BraMIS-13K dataset and pre-trained SAM-Net models are fully open-sourced. This work significantly advances automated breast MRI segmentation accuracy and cross-site generalizability, establishing a foundational infrastructure for computational breast imaging research and women’s health analytics.

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📝 Abstract
We introduce the first publicly available breast MRI dataset with explicit left and right breast segmentation labels, encompassing more than 13,000 annotated cases. Alongside this dataset, we provide a robust deep-learning model trained for left-right breast segmentation. This work addresses a critical gap in breast MRI analysis and offers a valuable resource for the development of advanced tools in women's health. The dataset and trained model are publicly available at: www.github.com/MIC-DKFZ/BreastDivider
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Lack of public breast MRI dataset with left-right labels
Need for accurate left-right breast segmentation model
Limited resources for advanced women's health tools
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

First public breast MRI dataset with left-right labels
Deep-learning model for left-right breast segmentation
Over 13,000 annotated cases for training
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