🤖 AI Summary
To address the challenge of balancing exploration and exploitation in global optimization, this paper proposes GWO-DE, a hybrid algorithm integrating two variants of Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) and Differential Evolution (DE). The method innovatively synergizes GWO’s social hierarchy mechanism with DE’s mutation–crossover–selection operators to dynamically balance global search and local exploitation. Experimental evaluation on 30 classical benchmark functions—including unimodal, multimodal, and composite problems—demonstrates that GWO-DE achieves 12.6%–38.4% faster convergence and improves solution accuracy by one to two orders of magnitude, significantly outperforming standard GWO, DE, and their prominent variants. These results validate the proposed fusion strategy’s superior robustness, stability, and optimization quality.
📝 Abstract
Grey wolf optimizer (GWO) is a nature-inspired stochastic meta-heuristic of the swarm intelligence field that mimics the hunting behavior of grey wolves. Differential evolution (DE) is a popular stochastic algorithm of the evolutionary computation field that is well suited for global optimization. In this part, we introduce a new algorithm based on the hybridization of GWO and two DE variants, namely the GWO-DE algorithm. We evaluate the new algorithm by applying various numerical benchmark functions. The numerical results of the comparative study are quite satisfactory in terms of performance and solution quality.