Open-source emulation-based test environment to settle O-RAN-compliant trials

📅 2026-09-15
📈 Citations: 0
Influential: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
本文介绍了Mininet-RAN仿真工具,用于解决O-RAN兼容试验中的成本与灵活性问题,通过创建虚拟网络元素来测试RIC服务。
📝 Abstract
Experimental tools are a key factor in both academic and industrial research communities to create design evaluations of new networking technologies that involve troubleshooting or changing the planning of deployed networks. Physical Software-Defined Radio (SDR) experimental platforms enable a design solution for the quick prototyping of wireless communication systems. However, SDR-based experimental platforms incur high costs, which leads to scalability limitations in the experimental settings. Having said this, network simulators, emulators, and new testbeds have attracted increasing attention. Emulation-based research prototyping can be distinguished from real communication networks and SDR-based platforms by allowing a tradeoff between cost and flexibility. This paper examines the Mininet-RAN emulation tool, which, as well as Radio Access Network (RAN) modeling, provides a way to test Open RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC) services without the need to deploy an entire RAN infrastructure. The Mininet-RAN creates virtual network elements, such as hosts, L2/L3 devices, controllers, and links, by combining some of the best emulator features, hardware testbeds, and simulators. By running the current code of standard practice Unix/Linux network applications and network stack, the Mininet-RAN enables real-world network data traffic patterns to be delivered to the RIC, regarding the most significant aspect of the dynamic generation of wireless system's KPIs. We provide the basic code of Mininet-RAN for the first two O-RAN Alliance-defined use cases involving V2X and UAV. The xApps are being implemented in O-RAN SC near-RT RIC, with Mininet-RAN which provides a closed-loop validation environment.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Open RAN
emulation
test environment
cost and scalability
SDR
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Open-source Emulation
O-RAN Compliant
Mininet-RAN
Virtual Network Elements
RIC Services
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