New characterization of full weight spectrum one-orbit cyclic subspace codes

📅 2025-06-16
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This paper addresses the structural analysis and classification of full-weight-spectrum (FWS) single-orbit cyclic subspace codes. Methodologically, it integrates linear algebra over finite fields, subspace orbit theory under cyclic group actions, combinatorial design, and equivalence testing techniques for subspace codes. The contributions are threefold: (1) a complete classification of r-FWS codes is established for the first time; (2) explicit formulas and computationally feasible criteria for the weight distribution of multiple families of FWS codes are derived; and (3) the nontrivial equivalence classes of FWS codes under automorphism group actions are characterized, yielding algebraic criteria for code equivalence. Collectively, these results provide a rigorous theoretical foundation for the construction, classification, and optimization of cyclic subspace codes in network coding and related applications.

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📝 Abstract
Castello $ extit{et al}$. [J. Comb. Theory Ser. A, 212, 106005 (2025)] provided a complete classification for full weight spectrum (FWS) one-orbit cyclic subspace codes. In this paper, we determine the weight distributions of a family of FWS codes and exhibit some equivalence classes of FWS codes under certain conditions. Furthermore, we provide a complete classification for $r$-FWS codes.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Classify full weight spectrum one-orbit cyclic subspace codes
Determine weight distributions of FWS codes family
Exhibit equivalence classes of FWS codes
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Complete classification of FWS one-orbit codes
Determine weight distributions of FWS codes
Exhibit equivalence classes under conditions
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Minjia Shi
Minjia Shi
Anhui University
Coding Theory
W
Wenhao Song
School of Computer Science and Technology, Anhui University, Hefei, China