Online Control of Linear Systems under Unbounded Noise

📅 2024-02-15
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🤖 AI Summary
This paper studies online control of linear systems under unbounded noise, unknown convex cost functions, and partial system knowledge—relaxing the prevalent bounded-noise assumption to merely requiring finite fourth-order moments. Methodologically, it integrates adaptive state feedback, online convex optimization, and robust estimation, employing moment-based constraints instead of boundedness conditions for analysis. Theoretically, it establishes the first high-probability regret bound of $ ilde{O}(sqrt{T})$ under unbounded noise. Furthermore, when the cost is strongly convex and the noise is sub-Gaussian, the regret improves to a poly-logarithmic rate of $mathrm{poly}(log T)$. These results significantly broaden the applicability and robustness limits of online control algorithms, providing rigorous theoretical guarantees for realistic stochastic environments with heavy-tailed disturbances.

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📝 Abstract
This paper investigates the problem of controlling a linear system under possibly unbounded stochastic noise with unknown convex cost functions, known as an online control problem. In contrast to the existing work, which assumes the boundedness of noise, we show that an $ ilde{O}(sqrt{T}) $ high-probability regret can be achieved under unbounded noise, where $ T $ denotes the time horizon. Notably, the noise is only required to have a finite fourth moment. Moreover, when the costs are strongly convex and the noise is sub-Gaussian, we establish an $ O({ m poly} (log T)) $ regret bound.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Control linear systems under unbounded stochastic noise
Achieve O(sqrt(T)) regret with finite fourth moment noise
Establish O(poly(log T)) regret for strongly convex costs
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Online control under unbounded stochastic noise
Achieves Õ(√T) regret with finite fourth moment
O(poly(log T)) regret for strongly convex costs
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K
Kaito Ito
Department of Computer Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan
T
Taira Tsuchiya
Department of Mathematical Informatics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan