Dynamical behaviors of a stochastic SIS epidemic model with mean-reverting inhomogeneous geometric brownian motion

📅 2026-03-24
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📝 Abstract
The main purpose of this paper is to study the Dynamical behaviors of a stochastic SIS epidemic model using mean-reverting inhomogeneous geometric brownian motion process. First we demonstrate the existence of a global-in-time solution and establish that is unique and remains positive. Then we derive a sufficient condition for exponential extinction of infectious diseases and we show that our extinction threshold in the stochastic case coincides with that of the deterministic case. Finaly, we define an appropriate theoretical framework to guarantee the existence of an ergodic stationary distribution.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

stochastic SIS epidemic model
mean-reverting inhomogeneous geometric Brownian motion
dynamical behaviors
exponential extinction
ergodic stationary distribution
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

stochastic SIS model
mean-reverting inhomogeneous geometric Brownian motion
exponential extinction
ergodic stationary distribution
extinction threshold
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L
Lahcen Khammich
L2MASI Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco
D
Driss Kiouach
L2MASI Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco