Statistical Feature Augmentation for Anomaly Detection in Dynamic Graphs

📅 2026-09-02
📈 Citations: 0
Influential: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
为解决动态图中短期行为信号学习难题,提出统计特征增强方法,提高异常检测性能,并支持细粒度行为分析。
📝 Abstract
Dynamic networks are being applied in many domains, from social media to logistics systems, each with their own set of special characteristics. A model employed on this type of data must capture the duality between temporal/structural and feature-based information. Yet state-of-the-art deep learning models often struggle to learn especially short-term behavioral interaction signals, such as sender intensity or interaction inertia, directly from raw event streams. To address this gap, we propose a statistical feature augmentation method that explicitly encodes behavioral interaction statistics into the input feature space. We evaluate our proposed method on an anomaly detection task across three real-world datasets (Reddit, Wikipedia, MOOC) and seven models spanning both continuous-time and discrete-time architectures. As a baseline, we apply the same models trained on the original embeddings. Our results show, that augmentation consistently improves detection performance. Beyond performance, the enriched input enables fine-grained post-hoc analysis of behavioral importance, since each statistic occupies a dedicated input dimension. In particular, this work showcases a promising approach for merging classical network analysis with deep learning.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

anomaly detection
dynamic graphs
behavioral interaction signals
short-term behavior
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Statistical Feature Augmentation
Behavioral Interaction Statistics
Anomaly Detection
Dynamic Graphs
Deep Learning
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Philipp Schlinge
Osnabrück University, 49074 Osnabrück, Germany
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Jean-Luc Schnipper
Osnabrück University, 49074 Osnabrück, Germany
Martin Atzmueller
Martin Atzmueller
Professor - Osnabrück University & Scientific Director - German Research Center for AI (DFKI)
complex dataexplainable AIinterpretabilitymachine perceptionsemantic modeling