Retrieval-Augmented Multi-Prompt Ensemble for Minor-Grain Breeding Information Extraction

📅 2026-09-07
📈 Citations: 0
Influential: 0
📄 PDF
🤖 AI Summary
本文针对小谷物育种信息提取问题,提出了一种无需训练的框架RAME,通过检索增强的多提示集成方法提高了实体和关系类型的提取准确性。
📝 Abstract
This paper presents our system for CCL2026-Eval Task 5: Minor-Grain Breeding Information Extraction (MGBIE), which jointly extracts 12 entity types and 6 relation types from minor-grain breeding literature. We propose RAME (Retrieval-Augmented Multi-Prompt Ensemble), a training-free framework that elicits multiple LLM outputs under controlled diversity and aggregates them by majority voting to obtain high-confidence predictions. RAME combines (i) retrieval-augmented few-shot selection via a hybrid BM25-embedding retriever, (ii) a three-prompt ensemble (Strict, Relaxed, Balanced) spanning the precision to recall spectrum, and (iii) large-scale repeated sampling with majority voting to filter noisy predictions. Built on DeepSeek-V4-Flash, RAME achieves a Total Score of 0.499 (NER 0.730, RE 0.346) on the leaderboard, ranking 1st and surpassing the official Track-A baseline powered by GPT-5.5 (0.448), representing an 11.4% relative improvement. Code is available at https://github.com/king-wang123/CCL26-RAME.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Minor-Grain Breeding
Information Extraction
Entity Types
Relation Types
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Retrieval-Augmented
Multi-Prompt Ensemble
Majority Voting
Hybrid BM25-embedding Retriever
Large-Scale Repeated Sampling
🔎 Similar Papers
No similar papers found.
💼 Related Jobs
No related jobs found.
H
Hang Zhao
Zhengzhou University
J
Jiahao Wang
Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen)