HyCoSeq: Contextual Hyperbolic Representation Learning for Genomic Sequences

📅 2026-09-15
📈 Citations: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
HyCoSeq通过结合加权Lorentzian残差聚合和双向长短期记忆网络,解决了基因序列的上下文超双曲表示学习问题,提升了基因组任务性能。
📝 Abstract
Hyperbolic geometry provides a natural inductive bias for genomic representation learning, but existing hyperbolic genomic models primarily use Lorentz convolutions to learn local sequence representations, while their residual pathways do not directly aggregate full Lorentz representations. We propose HyCoSeq, a contextual hyperbolic representation learning framework for genomic sequences. HyCoSeq incorporates weighted Lorentzian residual aggregation into multi-curvature Lorentz encoding, allowing full Lorentz representations to participate directly in geometry-consistent local aggregation. It further introduces a bidirectional long short-term memory network that integrates information from both sequence directions to learn contextual relationships among local representations at different positions within a genomic sequence, thereby extending local hyperbolic convolutional encoding to sequence-level contextualized representations. Extensive experiments across diverse genomic tasks show that HyCoSeq outperforms existing hyperbolic baselines and, without large-scale genomic pretraining, achieves competitive performance against substantially larger pretrained DNA language models.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

hyperbolic geometry
genomic representation learning
Lorentz convolutions
residual pathways
contextual relationships
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

contextual hyperbolic representation learning
weighted Lorentzian residual aggregation
multi-curvature Lorentz encoding
bidirectional long short-term memory network
sequence-level contextualized representations
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