Hyper-RED: Scalable Event Pre-training via Semantic Hypergraph Distillation

📅 2026-09-15
📈 Citations: 0
Influential: 0
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🤖 AI Summary
为解决事件数据标注不足的问题,Hyper-RED通过使用语义超图蒸馏方法从图像到事件传递高阶语义结构,实现跨模态知识迁移。
📝 Abstract
Event cameras have shown great potential for robust visual perception, yet scaling event representation learning remains challenging due to the scarcity of large-scale annotated event data. Pretrained image models provide scalable semantic supervision, but existing image-to-event methods rely on rigid pixel-wise or token-wise alignment that overlooks modality discrepancies in texture, density, and appearance, potentially causing semantic collapse and limiting transferability. To address this issue, we propose Hyper-RED, a simple, painless, and scalable image-to-event pretraining framework that transfers high-order semantic structures from images to events. Hyper-RED uses hypergraphs to model and align high-order semantic associations among multiple image and event tokens, enabling cross-modal knowledge transfer while accommodating modality-specific differences rather than enforcing rigid one-to-one correspondence. Specifically, given a paired event--image sample, Hyper-RED leverages DINOv3 to extract spatial token representations and constructs image, event, and cross-modal semantic hypergraphs, where each hyperedge connects multiple semantically correlated tokens. We further introduce a hypergraph relational distillation loss that imposes complementary intra- and cross-modal constraints, enabling the event encoder to inherit image-derived semantic organization while preserving local relational consistency and event-specific characteristics. Experiments on three tasks across five event datasets demonstrate consistent scaling from ViT-S to ViT-L and state-of-the-art performance (Fig.1). The code is available at: https://github.com/meisenwang/Hyper--RED.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

event cameras
event representation learning
large-scale annotated event data
modality discrepancies
semantic collapse
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Hyper-RED
Semantic Hypergraph Distillation
Cross-modal Knowledge Transfer
Event Representation Learning
Hypergraph Relational Distillation
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M
Meisen Wang
School of Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
Zhiqiang Tian
Zhiqiang Tian
Xi'an Jiaotong University
Computer VisionMedical Image AnalysisRobotics
Wei Bao
Wei Bao
The University of Sydney
Computer NetworksMobile ComputingWireless Communications
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Chengjie Wang
College of Grassland Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China
Shaoyi Du
Shaoyi Du
Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics, Xi'an Jiaotong University
Pattern RecognitionComputer VisionImage Processing
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Siqi Li
BNRist, THUIBCS, BLBCI, School of Software, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Yangtze Delta Region Institute, Tsinghua University, Jiaxing 314006, China