Barron-Wiener-Laguerre models

📅 2026-02-13
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📝 Abstract
We propose a probabilistic extension of Wiener-Laguerre models for causal operator learning. Classical Wiener-Laguerre models parameterize stable linear dynamics using orthonormal Laguerre bases and apply a static nonlinear map to the resulting features. While structurally efficient and interpretable, they provide only deterministic point estimates. We reinterpret the nonlinear component through the lens of Barron function approximation, viewing two-layer networks, random Fourier features, and extreme learning machines as discretizations of integral representations over parameter measures. This perspective naturally admits Bayesian inference on the nonlinear map and yields posterior predictive uncertainty. By combining Laguerre-parameterized causal dynamics with probabilistic Barron-type nonlinear approximators, we obtain a structured yet expressive class of causal operators equipped with uncertainty quantification. The resulting framework bridges classical system identification and modern measure-based function approximation, providing a principled approach to time-series modeling and nonlinear systems identification.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

causal operator learning
uncertainty quantification
nonlinear system identification
Wiener-Laguerre models
Barron function approximation
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Wiener-Laguerre models
Barron functions
Bayesian inference
causal operator learning
uncertainty quantification
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