Two classes of LCD codes derived from $(\mathcal{L},\mathcal{P})$-TGRS codes

📅 2026-01-23
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This work investigates the construction of LCD codes with excellent parameters, particularly LCD MDS codes, based on $(\mathcal{L}, \mathcal{P})$-TGRS codes. By carefully selecting evaluation points and imposing specific constraints on the coefficient of $x^{h-1}$ in the twist polynomial, the authors systematically derive two new families of LCD codes from $(\mathcal{L}, \mathcal{P})$-TGRS codes for the first time, subsequently obtaining corresponding LCD MDS codes. The paper also establishes necessary and sufficient conditions under which the constructed codes are AMDS. The proposed approach integrates parity-check matrix analysis, strategic evaluation point selection, and coefficient constraints, with theoretical results validated through concrete examples demonstrating competitive parameters and performance.

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📝 Abstract
Twisted generalized Reed-Solomon (TGRS) codes, as a flexible extension of classical generalized Reed-Solomon (GRS) codes, have attracted significant attention in recent years. In this paper, we construct two classes of LCD codes from the $(\mathcal{L},\mathcal{P})$-TGRS code $\mathcal{C}_h$ of length $n$ and dimension $k$, where $\mathcal{L}=\{0,1,\ldots,l\}$ for $l\leq n-k-1$ and $\mathcal{P}=\{h\}$ for $1\leq h\leq k-1$. First, we derive the parity check matrix of $\mathcal{C}_h$ and provide a necessary and sufficient condition for $\mathcal{C}_h$ to be an AMDS code. Then, we construct two classes of LCD codes from $\mathcal{C}_h$ by suitably choosing the evaluation points together with certain restrictions on the coefficient of $x^{h-1}$ in the polynomial associated with the twisting term. From the constructed LCD codes we further obtain two classes of LCD MDS codes. Finally, several examples are presented.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

LCD codes
TGRS codes
MDS codes
Reed-Solomon codes
coding theory
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

LCD codes
TGRS codes
MDS codes
twisted Reed-Solomon
complementary dual
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Z
Ziwei Zhao
College of Mathematics and Statistic, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
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Xiaoni Du
College of Mathematics and Statistic, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.; Key Laboratory of Cryptography and Data Analytics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.; Gansu Provincial Research Center for Basic Disciplines of Mathematics and Statistics, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
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Xingbin Qiao
College of Mathematics and Statistic, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.