Quantum Circuit and Tensor Network Implementation of the 2D Acoustic Wave Equation

📅 2026-09-01
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🤖 AI Summary
本文通过量子计算范式及经典张量网络等效方法,特别是使用基于矩阵乘积态的求解器,解决了二维声波方程的大规模模拟问题。
📝 Abstract
We present a cohesive framework for simulating seismic wave propagation utilizing quantum computing paradigms and their classical tensor network equivalents. We detail a quantum circuit-based formulation for the explicit finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) solution of the two-dimensional acoustic wave equation and map this quantum architecture onto a tensor train representation, namely for Matrix Product State (MPS). The MPS solver enables deterministic simulation of large-scale wavefield dynamics on classical high-performance computing systems. We demonstrate the MPS representation by computing 2D seismic wavefields on the Marmousi model. Our results indicate that the MPS representation is a viable direction for computing and scaling wavefield propagation.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Quantum Computing
Tensor Network
Seismic Wave Propagation
Acoustic Wave Equation
Innovation

Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

quantum circuit
tensor network
Matrix Product State (MPS)
FDTD solution
seismic wave propagation
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T
Tamas Nemeth
WaveRunr
G
Gábor Vattay
Institute of Physics and Astronomy, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary