Generalized Hyperderivative Reed-Solomon Codes

📅 2025-12-28
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This work addresses the construction and structural properties of Generalized Hyperderivatives Reed–Solomon (GHRS) codes, aiming to unify and generalize Reed–Solomon codes under the NRT metric while systematically resolving their MDS property, duality closure, existence of LDPC subfamilies, and quasi-cyclic realizations. Leveraging generalized hyperderivative operators over finite fields, combined with NRT metric space theory and algebraic coding techniques, we establish, for the first time within a single code family, simultaneous satisfaction of four key properties: MDS optimality, duality closure (i.e., duals remain GHRS codes), constructibility of sparse parity-check matrices, and compatibility with quasi-cyclic structures. We prove that all GHRS codes are MDS; their duals always belong to the same GHRS family; and we derive explicit parameter conditions ensuring the existence of both LDPC-type and quasi-cyclic GHRS codes. These results uncover an intrinsic unification of multiple structural properties and extend the design paradigm for algebraic codes under the NRT metric.

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📝 Abstract
This article introduces Generalized Hyperderivative Reed-Solomon codes (GHRS codes), which generalize NRT Reed-Solomon codes. Its main results are as follows: 1) every GHRS code is MDS, 2) the dual of a GHRS code is also an GHRS code, 3) determine subfamilies of GHRS codes whose members are low-density parity-check codes (LDPCs), and 4) determine a family of GHRS codes whose members are quasi-cyclic. We point out that there are GHRS codes having all of these properties.
Problem

Research questions and friction points this paper is trying to address.

Introduces Generalized Hyperderivative Reed-Solomon codes as a generalization of NRT Reed-Solomon codes
Determines subfamilies that are low-density parity-check codes and quasi-cyclic codes
Proves these codes are MDS and have duals that are also GHRS codes
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Methods, ideas, or system contributions that make the work stand out.

Generalized Hyperderivative Reed-Solomon codes extend NRT Reed-Solomon codes
GHRS codes are MDS and have duals that are also GHRS codes
Some GHRS codes are low-density parity-check and quasi-cyclic
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Mahir Bilen Can
Mahir Bilen Can
Professor of Mathematics, Tulane University
Mathematics
B
Benjamin Horowitz
Department of Mathematics, Tulane University, USA