Senior Research Scientist, Reward Models

Anthropic
San Francisco, CA, USA2025-12-17

About the job

As a Senior Research Scientist on our Reward Models team, you'll lead research efforts to improve how we specify and learn human preferences at scale. Your work will directly shape how our models understand and optimize for what humans actually want — enabling Claude to be more useful, more reliable, and better aligned with human values.

Responsibilities

Lead research on novel reward model architectures and training approaches for RLHF

Develop and evaluate LLM-based grading and evaluation methods, including rubric-driven approaches that improve consistency and interpretability

Research techniques to detect, characterize, and mitigate reward hacking and specification gaming

Design experiments to understand reward model generalization, robustness, and failure modes

Collaborate with the Finetuning team to translate research insights into improvements for production training pipelines

Contribute to research publications, blog posts, and internal documentation

Mentor other researchers and help build institutional knowledge around reward modeling

Qualifications

Minimum

Have a track record of research contributions in reward modeling, RLHF, or closely related areas of machine learning

Have experience training and evaluating reward models for large language models

Are comfortable designing and running large-scale experiments with significant computational resources

Can work effectively across research and engineering, iterating quickly while maintaining scientific rigor

Enjoy collaborative research and can communicate complex ideas clearly to diverse audiences

Care deeply about building AI systems that are both highly capable and safe

Preferred

Have published research on reward modeling, preference learning, or RLHF

Have experience with LLM-as-judge approaches, including calibration and reliability challenges

Have worked on reward hacking, specification gaming, or related robustness problems

Have experience with constitutional AI, debate, or other scalable oversight approaches

Have contributed to production ML systems at scale

Have familiarity with interpretability techniques as applied to understanding reward model behavior