Baseline-Relative Counterfactual Refinement for Bit-Aware Visual Token Communication
This study addresses the misalignment between existing visual token selection criteria and reconstruction quality under fixed bandwidth constraints. We propose Gated Counterfactual Rectification (GCR-C), a method that constructs candidate sets and performs full-budget counterfactual evaluations to dynamically replace baseline actions only when positive gains are confirmed. This approach effectively bridges the gap between selection strategies and final reconstruction outcomes. Experiments demonstrate that GCR-C significantly improves reconstruction quality at low-to-medium bitrates across diverse datasets and channel conditions without increasing actual bitrate consumption. Furthermore, the method exhibits robust generalization capabilities, establishing a novel paradigm for communication-aware reconstruction tasks.