When Is Graph Structure Worth Its Cost? The Case for Structure Pricing in Retrieval-Augmented Generation
本文提出EffiRAG系统,通过轻量级图构建与查询处理减少成本,同时保持高质量答案生成,适用于需要多文档信息的问题解答。
本文提出EffiRAG系统,通过轻量级图构建与查询处理减少成本,同时保持高质量答案生成,适用于需要多文档信息的问题解答。
该论文介绍了Cnuas,一个通过功能仿真解决AI/HPC系统软件开发对昂贵硬件依赖问题的开源平台。
研究通过两个实证研究评估了大型语言模型在需求工程中的应用,覆盖了从需求分类到可追溯性链接识别等五项活动,旨在解决需求信息提取的难题。
This study addresses the vulnerability of resource-constrained devices in healthcare Internet of Things (H-IoT) systems to cyberattacks such as DDoS, man-in-the-middle (MITM), and selective forwarding, which pose serious risks to patient safety. Existing intrusion detection approaches are often hindered by low-quality datasets and computationally intensive models. To overcome these limitations, this work introduces a novel framework that integrates physiological signals with network traffic features and constructs three realistic multi-attack H-IoT datasets using Cooja and ns-3 simulations. A lightweight temporal convolutional network (TCN/Res-TCN) is proposed, augmented with a dynamic thresholding mechanism and optimized monitoring frequency. The model is quantized via TensorFlow Lite and deployed on a Raspberry Pi 4. Experimental results demonstrate real-time attack detection with low latency and power consumption under MQTT/UDP protocols, enabling efficient edge-based security for H-IoT environments.
This study addresses the insufficient accuracy and robustness in adenovirus detection within transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images by systematically evaluating, for the first time, the performance of four advanced data augmentation strategies—NAS, GAS, GMAS, and DAS—across different YOLOv8 model scales. Under unified training conditions, the authors generated YOLO-compatible bounding boxes through refined re-annotation of adenovirus particle locations and established a standardized preprocessing pipeline. Experimental results demonstrate that specific augmentation techniques, particularly DAS, substantially improve detection accuracy. The study identifies the optimal combination of model architecture and augmentation strategy, offering an efficient and reliable technical pathway for automated virus particle detection in TEM imagery.
本文提出EffiRAG系统,通过轻量级图构建与查询处理减少成本,同时保持高质量答案生成,适用于需要多文档信息的问题解答。
该论文介绍了Cnuas,一个通过功能仿真解决AI/HPC系统软件开发对昂贵硬件依赖问题的开源平台。
研究通过两个实证研究评估了大型语言模型在需求工程中的应用,覆盖了从需求分类到可追溯性链接识别等五项活动,旨在解决需求信息提取的难题。
This study addresses the vulnerability of resource-constrained devices in healthcare Internet of Things (H-IoT) systems to cyberattacks such as DDoS, man-in-the-middle (MITM), and selective forwarding, which pose serious risks to patient safety. Existing intrusion detection approaches are often hindered by low-quality datasets and computationally intensive models. To overcome these limitations, this work introduces a novel framework that integrates physiological signals with network traffic features and constructs three realistic multi-attack H-IoT datasets using Cooja and ns-3 simulations. A lightweight temporal convolutional network (TCN/Res-TCN) is proposed, augmented with a dynamic thresholding mechanism and optimized monitoring frequency. The model is quantized via TensorFlow Lite and deployed on a Raspberry Pi 4. Experimental results demonstrate real-time attack detection with low latency and power consumption under MQTT/UDP protocols, enabling efficient edge-based security for H-IoT environments.
This study addresses the insufficient accuracy and robustness in adenovirus detection within transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images by systematically evaluating, for the first time, the performance of four advanced data augmentation strategies—NAS, GAS, GMAS, and DAS—across different YOLOv8 model scales. Under unified training conditions, the authors generated YOLO-compatible bounding boxes through refined re-annotation of adenovirus particle locations and established a standardized preprocessing pipeline. Experimental results demonstrate that specific augmentation techniques, particularly DAS, substantially improve detection accuracy. The study identifies the optimal combination of model architecture and augmentation strategy, offering an efficient and reliable technical pathway for automated virus particle detection in TEM imagery.