MAAM: Anchor-Preserving Compression and Contextual Calibration for Chinese Discriminatory Language Detection
Detecting discriminatory language in Chinese is highly challenging due to its implicit intent and strong context dependence. This work proposes MAAM, a lightweight, model-agnostic framework that introduces the novel Myopia–Astigmatism anchoring mechanism to preserve semantics relevant to discrimination judgments. MAAM further calibrates predictions by integrating three contextual priors: contextual tone, group identity, and stance polarity (C-I-S). The study also constructs ChLGBT, the first Chinese corpus focused on LGBT-related discriminatory language. Evaluated across various encoder architectures, MAAM consistently achieves substantial improvements in accuracy, F1 score, Brier score, and calibration performance under both zero-shot and few-shot settings, matching the effectiveness of large language models while offering superior compactness and stability.