Combining Social Relations and Interaction Data in Recommender System With Graph Convolution Collaborative Filtering
To address the challenges of data sparsity, noise interference, and ineffective fusion of social influence with collaborative signals in social recommendation, this paper proposes a Robust Graph Convolutional Collaborative Filtering framework (R-GCCF). R-GCCF jointly models the user-item interaction graph and the social relation graph. It introduces, for the first time, an adaptive input denoising mechanism to suppress noise arising from sparse interactions, and enables dynamic, weighted integration of social influence and collaborative similarity within a unified GCN architecture. Additionally, it incorporates social regularization and confidence-weighted interaction modeling. Extensive experiments on multiple public benchmarks demonstrate that R-GCCF consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baselines—including NGCF, LightGCN, and SocialLGN—achieving absolute improvements of 12.7% in Recall@20 and 9.3% in NDCG@20, thereby validating its effectiveness and robustness.